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What's Up Doc? – Acne!
There's no doubt that the teen years are filled with challenges great and small. Acne, unfortunately, seems no small matter to any teenager. However, according to Dr. Gulson, there are strategies that can limit or prevent acne and new medications to bring reliable relief.

Q: What causes acne? Why me?
A: Close to 90% of all teens are bothered by acne. For some, it's only an occasional blemish, but for others, it can mean painful red sores on the face, neck chest, and back. Most doctors agree that acne results from hormone changes onset by puberty. There is also evidence to suggest that heredity plays a role. But don't despair, nearly every case can be helped with appropriate treatment.

Q: Does acne worsen from eating certain foods?
A: No. Contrary to previous opinions, studies have shown that acne does not result from, nor does it worsen, when a person drinks colas or eats chocolate and greasy foods like potato chips and french fries.

Q: What should teens use to cleanse their faces?
A: Mild soaps such as Dove or Basis are usually fine. Abrasive cleaners and many medicated soaps may irritate the skin too much. The over-the-counter products available are nearly overwhelming. We recommend beginning with a 5% benzoyl peroxide gel applied before bed. If results are unsatisfactory, apply the gel both morning and night. Persistent symptoms may be treated with 10% benzoyl peroxide. If redness or dryness result, try a non-comedogenic moisturizer.

Q: Are there any effective prescription medicines for acne?
A: For the teen whose acne persists despite the use of over-the-counter products, prescription topical and / or oral antibiotics are often effective.

Q: When should a dermatologist be seen?
A: Part of a pediatrician's training focuses on acne treatment. Together, we can determine if and when your teen would benefit from seeing a dermatologist.


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