What's Up Doc? – Fever
Dr. Sheri Ross says many parents ask about the subject of fever. Here are Dr. Ross's responses to several of the most frequently asked questions (FAQ's) on fever.

Q: Exactly what is fever?
A: "A fever is the body's normal and natural response to infection. It is not dangerous in and or itself, no matter how high the fever goes. A fever is a signal that there is an underlying problem. However, high fever does not necessarily correspond to the severity of the illness."

Q: What is considered normal body temperature?
A: "Every person is different, but most people, including children will have a body temperature that ranges between 97° and 99° F, and many change slightly, either up or down, at various periods during the day and night. A rectal temperature of 101° or greater is considered a fever."

Q: Should I call the doctor if my child has a fever?
A: "Some experts believe that a fever actually aids the body in fighting whatever infection invaded it. In general, if a child's appetite and activity level are good and he isn't complaining of pain, then you don't have to rush to the phone or the office for fever. A parent may observe a child with a fever for a few days, but if the symptoms worsen or the fever persists then an office visit may be necessary. On the other hand, if you have a child that looks very sick, but only registers a low grade fever, by all means, call the doctor. If an infant two months or younger has a rectal temperature of 101° or greater, parents should call the doctor immediately. In young infants fever may be the only symptom of serious illness."

Q: What are some ways to make my child more comfortable?
A: "Lukewarm baths, light clothing, fluids and fever reducers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen usually help in reducing fever. Stay away from ice water baths, alcohol rubs and aspirin. All can have adverse effects on children with fever."

© Lake Shore Pediatrics, Ltd. 2002 All rights reserved.